第一百一十三章常平仓及永安仓城(2 / 2)

司马芝详细解释道:“征西将军府治下,皆按贫富为差户出谷一石以下,储之闾里以备凶年赈给,名为义仓,凶年赈给或贷民为种,待秋熟后纳还。”

义仓的形式很简单,便是丰年储备,灾年赈济。

以法令的方式,规定各户百姓在平时纳粮储备,以免百姓不加节制,将粮食全部吃光,没有存粮度过灾年。

而且是各闾里百姓自己储存的粮食,官府无权调度,也不用担忧官员腐败。

这一制度能极大程度补充常平仓制度,令百姓度过灾年。

张瑞笑着称善,说道:“此制度可行,稍后总结造册,上奏孤与内阁审视之后,即日推行。”

“明年粮食必定丰收,民部可多设谷仓以储粮,再及时推广常平仓及义仓。”

司马芝走到一旁的地图前,为张瑞详细介绍道:“关于府库仓廪,主公可放心无忧。民部已在治下修建三处仓城,六处大型府库。”

“在长安城北侧,民部修有关中最大之府库,名为永安仓城,东西长五百丈,南北长两百丈,占地八百余亩,内设粮窖七百座,可储存粮草一千一百六十六万石。”

随后司马芝手指河东风陵渡口北方黄河沿线,说道:“在河东,民部修有黄河以北最大之府库,名为含嘉仓城,东西长四百丈,南北长两百五十丈,内亦设粮窖七百座,可储存粮草上千万石。”

“在河内,民部则修有回洛仓城,东西长三百五十丈,南北长两百八十丈,内设粮窖六百座,可储存粮草九百余万石。”

“另外在太原郡晋阳县、雁门郡马邑县、西河郡离石县、河东郡平阳县、弘农郡华阴县以及长安县,修有六处大型府库。仓城及府库,足以储存明年赋税总额四千万石。”

“常平仓及义仓开设之后,亦能储存粮食数百万石。”

司马芝之言,令张瑞心情极为愉悦。

深挖洞、广积粮,这就是种田党最大的快乐啊,因而问道:“粮窖工艺如何?能储存粮食多久?”

司马芝笑着解释道:“粮窖乃是科学院教习所设计,工艺很是高明。于通风干燥之处挖掘环形基槽,粮窖内径四丈、外径五丈、深四丈。”

“窖壁分三层隔离。先以火烧烤整个仓窖窖面,烧烤完成,在窖壁上涂一层青膏泥。次于墙壁上铺设一层木板。最后于木板外面固定一层席子。层与层之间皆填充草木灰以隔绝湿气。”

“科学院教习言,以此为用,粮窖存粮可保证二十年不腐不烂。”

张瑞抚掌,说道“善。民部官员恪尽职守,鞠躬尽瘁,能为孤尽善政务,使孤府库无忧。调钱三千万以作嘉奖,凡民部官吏无论职务高低皆有其分,由民部自行统筹分配,年终之际,新年之前发放。”

“今后年终之时考核功绩,五部中作风最廉洁、政绩最突出者,量府库之存余,予以嘉奖。”

三千万钱即便对征西将军府而言也不是一笔小数目,但若因为三千万钱而成功激励官员勤勉处政,减少贪腐。无疑是一笔极为划算的支出。

司马芝立即拱手,回道:“某仅替民部官吏向主公谢之。”

全部事宜处理完毕,审配与司马芝便一同起身告辞。

心情愉悦的张瑞打算去找蔡琰探讨一下生命的奥义,还未出门,从事杨修便说道:“主公,锦衣卫北镇抚司指挥使刘胜、督察院副都御史傅巽求见。”

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