第四百四十七章 除夕烟火(1 / 2)

雅骚 贼道三痴 1638 字 2022-07-27

“柏洒辛盘此夜情,虚堂无梦亦三更。帝城团鼓迎年急,邻院松盆熰岁明。腊节坐销杯正永,春光入望斗初横。呼嵩只切天鸡唱,肃肃千官响佩声。”

这是宣城人丘瑜写的京师除夕风俗诗,除夕夜在自家院中以松柏枝搭成一个木台,点火焚烧,要一直烧到天亮,这就叫“熰岁明”。+雅+骚+吧+有+爱+

万历四十四年的除夕夜,北京皇城西边李阁老胡同张原寓所的垂花门外,一座松柏木架子正温暖地燃烧着,松脂的香味洋溢开来,这是一种喜庆的味道;玫瑰色的火光映在门窗上贴着的红纸葫芦上,砖木深沉,红光闪烁,这是一种喜庆的颜色;爆竹声、辞岁声、嬉笑声,各种喜庆的声音沸沸盈耳——

这一夜,张原的寓所亲朋满座、热闹非凡。

早几日张岱就说请张原一家都到泡子河畔守岁共迎新年,而张原的内兄商周祚也请妹婿一家到东四牌楼一起过年,张原无法两全,与商澹然商议一下,决定把内兄一家、族叔张耀芳一家都请到李阁老胡同聚在一起过年,张原居住在李阁老胡同也算是乔迁新居,按绍兴人习俗,新居第一年有亲朋好友一起守岁过年那就是吉祥福气,所以到了年三十这日午后,张耀芳、张岱父子,张耀芳的一个妾、张岱的妻子刘氏、妾素芝、李蔻儿,还有婢仆四、五人先到了张原寓所,还没坐定,商周祚夫妇和景兰、景徽姐妹也到了,祁承爜、祁彪佳父子随后到来,四家人一起过年,张原这座小四合院的热闹可想而知——

内院的女眷们在一起闲话、下棋、品茶、饮酒、投壶、念诵守岁诗,吃一种由柿饼、荔枝、圆眼、栗子、熟枣制成的糕饼,还要吃驴头肉,用盒盛装,由于俗称驴为鬼,吃驴肉就是“嚼鬼”,这是祈求家宅安宁,婢女仆妇忙着在房壁贴福禄、虎头、和合诸图,把点燃的灯盏放在床下,这叫“照虚耗”,穆真真不会下棋也不会喝酒,她与同样大肚皮的素芝探讨了一会分娩和育儿,就起身到各房看一看,她担心失火,所以时不时去巡视……

外院大门厅,张原与族叔、族兄、内兄还有祁承爜父子围坐饮酒,都是同乡,又是姻亲,自然是其乐融融,说起家乡除夕往事,有说不完的话……

符叔、姚叔在换桃符、贴门神,武陵、茗烟、白马、薛童这些少年男仆在门前燃放爆竹,奔跑嬉闹,踢石球玩耍,白马和薛童尤为活跃,两个人专往冷街僻巷跑,遇到抱镜听卜的人就用绍兴、金陵土语乱喊一通,喊完就跑,让那听镜的人目瞪口呆、不明所以,北方风俗,除夕夜祷灶请方后抱镜出门,以听到外人的第一句话来占卜吉凶,《聊斋志异》里就有“镜听”一文,励志并且搞笑……

到了子夜时分,皇城中奉天门响起新年鼓声,随即皇城上空就是绚烂烟花腾起,万历四十五年(即1617年)到来了,岁在丁巳,后金奴尔哈赤把这一年称作天命二年——-雅-骚-吧-威-武-

新年第一天,京中四品以上官员要参加礼部举行的正旦朝会大典,张原是从六品修撰,本来是没有资格与会的,但因为是东宫日讲官,所以也要参加,丑时初,张耀芳和张岱带着女眷和婢仆先回泡子河畔去了,祁承爜、祁彪佳父子也告辞回兵部廨舍,商周祚一家则留在这边——

张原和内兄商周祚进到内院,傅氏体弱多病,熬不得夜,已经先去商澹然房中歇息了,王微与商景兰在下棋,商澹然和小景徽旁观,周妈抱着小鸿渐也在边上,小景徽不时逗一下小鸿渐,捏一下他脸蛋、做个鬼脸、用发梢撩他,这多笑的孩儿就“格格”直笑——

见商周祚、张原进来,商澹然等人一齐起身向商周祚、张原祝福新年,张原还礼,说了几句祝福话,问澹然:“鸿渐怎么没睡?”

商澹然道:“早睡饱了,刚醒的。”把小鸿渐抱过来柔声道:“鸿渐,向你阿舅祝福新年,向你爹爹祝福新年。”把儿子的两只小手拢在一起,作出作揖的样子。

九个月大的小鸿渐觉得很好玩,又是点头,又是上下摇手,那笑嘻嘻的可爱模样,逗得一室笑声。

商周祚也有些困倦,去张原的书房小睡一会,张原带着王微和景兰、景徽姐妹去垂花门外放烟花,有种名叫“天花喷礴”的烟花是出于内官巧匠之手,燃放时如天女散花,小徽看得拍手欢笑——

张原立在松柏木火堆边,嗅着松脂的香气,道:“我说个笑话,苏州有个商人在金陵过年,见秦淮两岸烟火绚烂,他却向旁人说‘苏州此时即便有灯火也无处放’,人问何故?这人说‘苏州此时天上被烟火挤住,放亦不得上,因为天上没空隙了’。”

王微和景兰、景徽姐妹皆笑,眸光璨璨如星。

不远处的皇城内,各种绚丽的烟火此起彼伏,这一刻,大明的繁华如此实在。

……/雅/骚/吧/更新内容/不喜欢/楼中楼/

辰时初,张原和内兄商周祚一道入承天门,正旦朝会是新年大典,按祖制,皇帝是要亲临皇极殿接受百官和四夷远臣朝拜祝贺的,但万历皇帝已经多年没参加正旦朝会了,今年也不例外,依旧是由礼部、鸿胪寺官员主持,繁文缛节,走走形式而已,张原看到一身官服的秦良玉和朝鲜的四位使臣也在队列中,并有新年贺章呈交给司礼监官员——

朝会散后,众官陆续出皇极门,门边除了羽林卫军士之外,还有两个东宫太监候着,正是钟本华和韩本用,二人奉太子之命请钱龙锡、郭淐、成基命、徐光启、孙承宗、张原、马之骐东宫这七位讲官去文华殿,皇太子朱常洛要在文华殿接见七位东宫讲官,张原等人来到文华正殿,拜见皇太子,皇太子说了一些新年祝福语,并赐新年礼物,众人谢恩,拜谢而出——

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